When most people picture retirement, they imagine beach towns, warmer weather, or a slower pace of life. But there’s one factor that often gets overlooked—and it could drastically change your financial future: the tax implications of where you live.
In this episode of The Last Paycheck Podcast, CFP® professionals Rob and Archie Hoxton walk listeners through how your choice of state impacts your finances in retirement. From Social Security taxes to property levies, they make the case for why your zip code matters just as much as your income level.
The Tax Breakdown: Not All States Are Created Equal
There are 50 states—and 50 different tax structures. Some states (like Florida and Texas) have no income tax. Others (like California and New York) can significantly reduce your take-home income through higher income, property, or sales taxes.
Rob and Archie discuss:
- Social Security taxation: Most states don’t tax it, but a few—including West Virginia (until 2026)—still do.
- IRA and 401(k) withdrawals: Even if your federal taxes are consistent, state tax rules vary widely.
- Property taxes: The difference between paying $700/year (Alabama) and $9,300/year (New Jersey) can blow a hole in your retirement plan.
- Sales taxes: Some states trade low income taxes for higher consumption taxes. Be prepared.
Don’t Forget Estate and Inheritance Taxes
Twelve states still levy estate taxes—and six have inheritance taxes. If you live in Maryland, you’re hit with both. The federal exemption may not apply at the state level, so planning ahead is crucial if you’re hoping to preserve generational wealth.
Why Geography Isn’t Just About Lifestyle
Sure, you want to love where you live. But what if moving a few miles over the state line could save you thousands per year? The Hoxton’s highlight simple geographic tax-saving strategies, like:
- Moving from Maryland to West Virginia
- Swapping New Jersey for Pennsylvania
- Buying in Delaware to avoid sales tax
These moves may sound small, but they can significantly reduce retirement expenses without requiring major sacrifices in lifestyle.
Your Financial Takeaway
Retirement planning isn’t just about how much you’ve saved—it’s also about where you spend it. By considering state taxes, property values, and cost of living, you can stretch your dollars further and avoid nasty surprises later on.
Download our Retirement Relocation Readiness Audit to assess whether your move is truly saving—or costing—you.